Breech Delivery Management by Dr. Ushasi Mukherjee

By Dr. Ushasi Mukherjee, Gynecologist & Women’s Health Specialist

Get expert guidance for a safe and informed birth experience

Breech presentation happen when a baby is positioned in the opposite where the head is facing upward and buttocks or feet facing downward during the later stages of pregnancy. While most of the cases babies naturally turn head-down before delivery, some remain in the breech position close to term. The breech delivery needs careful evaluation, strong and effective decision making with proper care. Dr. Ushashi Mukharjee is very much experienced in handling this type of pregnancies, with a strong focus on maternal safety, fetal wellbeing, and informed choice.

Learn about breech Delivery

Breech pregnancy cases is one of most critical cases where the baby’s head is positioned upward in the uterus. There are various types of breech positions, such as -

  • Frank breech position, where baby’s buttocks down, legs extended upward
  • Footling breech position, in this case the baby’s one or both feet positioned to come out first
  • Complete breech where baby sitting cross-legged

Each of them carries different levels of risk, which is why individual assessment is crucial.

Why Does Breech Presentation Occur?

There are many factors may increase the likelihood of a breech position, such as:

  • Premature delivery
  • Multiple pregnancies
  • Low or excessive amniotic fluid
  • Placenta previa
  • Uterine abnormalities or fibroids
  • Previous breech delivery

In many cases, however, no specific cause is identified.

How Is Breech Presentation Diagnosed?

Breech presentation is usually detected during routine antenatal check-ups in the third trimester. Ultrasound examination confirms the baby’s position, estimates fetal weight, checks placental location, and evaluates amniotic fluid levels. These findings help determine the safest mode of delivery.

Management Options for Breech Pregnancy

Dr. Ushashi Mukharjee believes that every breech pregnancy should be managed individually rather than following a one-size-fits-all approach. Management options include:

  • Attempt to Turn the Baby (ECV)

    In selected cases, an External Cephalic Version (ECV) may be attempted around 36–37 weeks. This is a controlled procedure where gentle pressure is applied externally to help turn the baby into a head-down position. It is performed under close monitoring and only when conditions are suitable.

  • Planned Vaginal Breech Delivery

    Vaginal breech delivery may be considered in carefully selected cases, such as:

    • Full-term pregnancy
    • Frank or complete breech
    • Adequate pelvic dimensions
    • Average-sized baby
    • No fetal distress or placental complications

    This option requires an experienced obstetrician, strict monitoring, and immediate surgical backup.

  • Planned Cesarean Section

    In many cases, a planned C-section is the safest option for breech presentation, especially when risk factors are present. This reduces the chances of birth trauma and complications for the baby. Dr. Mukharjee discusses all options clearly with the patient and family before making a shared decision.

Risks Associated with Breech Delivery

Breech deliveries can carry higher risks compared to head-down deliveries, including:

  • Umbilical cord prolapse
  • Difficulty delivering the baby’s head
  • Birth injuries
  • Fetal distress during labor

With proper planning, timely intervention, and expert care, these risks can be significantly minimized.

Importance of Experienced Care

Managing a breech pregnancy requires advanced obstetric knowledge, calm judgment, and readiness for emergency intervention. Dr. Ushashi Mukharjee’s approach emphasizes continuous monitoring, clear communication, and preparedness to shift to surgical delivery if needed at any point during labor.

Emotional Support and Counseling

Learning that a baby is in breech position can be stressful for expectant parents. Emotional reassurance and clear explanation are just as important as medical care. Patients receive thorough counselling about delivery options, possible outcomes, pain management, post-delivery care for mother and baby

This helps reduce anxiety and builds confidence before delivery.

Post-Delivery Care

After a breech delivery—vaginal or cesarean—both mother and baby are closely monitored. Newborn assessment ensures there are no complications related to positioning or delivery. Mothers receive guidance on recovery, breastfeeding, and postpartum health.

A Balanced and Ethical Approach

Dr. Ushashi Mukharjee follows evidence-based practices while respecting patient preferences and clinical realities. Her priority is always a safe delivery, not a forced method. Each breech pregnancy is treated with individual attention, medical integrity, and compassion.

Consult for Breech Pregnancy Management

If your baby is in a breech position or you have concerns about your delivery options, consult Dr. Ushashi Mukharjee for expert evaluation and guidance. With timely planning and experienced care, breech delivery can be managed safely and confidently.

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Dr Ushasi Mukherjee

Gynecologist • Obstetrician • Infertility Specialist

Clinics: Saltlake • Kasba • Jadavpur • Newtown

📞 +91-9432567895

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